PTE ESSAY
The substantial influence of whether experiential learning is important than formal education has sparked a controversy among the indiviDuals and society in these recent years. Both the theory and practice are equally important but there are plethora of factors that need to be juxtaposed. In my opinion, theoritical knowledge along with the practical skills are beneficial for every indiviual; however, this proposition requires serious consideration before a plausible verdict can be reached.
To begin with, formal education has myriad of pros for every indiviual. It helps to learn the basic concept and provide adequate information about the methodologies and procedure regarding the chosen profession. However, experiential learning is based on practice of doing things PRACTICALLY gained from the information learned from formal eduction. For instance, medical students have adequate knowledge about medicines and surgery but if they cannot use their knowledge in real life, it is not possible to save the life of the patients.
Similarly, another justification for upholding this notion is individualS will be able to analyse and make decisions to solve any kind of problems efficiently. For example, graduated civil engineers can apply their enginnering theories to work on the design and construction projects, which results in effective completion of project. As a result of those skills, both the company and the employees will BENEFIT ASTRONOMICALLY.
In view of the arguments outlined above, one can conclude that it is very important to get proper information of any field of education and make efficient use of that learning in real-life environment. Therefore, benefits of the both formal education and experiential learning are indeed too dire to ignore.
2. What are the advantages and disadvantages of studying the plays and theatrical arts which were written a century ago.
The substantial influence of studying the plays and theatrical arts written a century ago has sparked a controversy among the individuals in these recent years. As such, there are both pros and cons to this trend that need to be juxtaposed; although, I am of the opinion that the former outdo the latter one.
To begin with, there are myriad of advantages of studying THEATRICAL artS at school for students. The most conspicuous one is that it gives detailED understanding of various languages and createS awareness of the ancient times. For example, the acts written by William Shakespeare plays a significant role in providing refErence for those students who want to pursue their career in history, art or dramas. Furthermore, the plays give the idea for story line and direction for film making which will benefit THE film industry astronomically. Therefore, thanks to all these upsides, students who are focused in their goal regarding history will stand in good stead by studying such plays written centuries ago.
On THE contrary, these days science and technology have extreme impact on the students. They prefer modern and technological aspects of subjects rather than old history and art. They find it extremely difficult to understand the past languages, cultures and acts and it is just A waste of time AS there is no passion and interest in THIS subject matter. Hence, it is very hard to find a good career and job related to such fields in comparision to those technical subjects.
In view of the arguments outlined above, it can be effortlessly reckoned in a nutshell that studying the historical plays and theatrical arts benefit some people to make their future career bright and fruitful but its demerits on other students are indeed too dire to ignore.
3.Should government build more roads to allow more vehicle owner or improve the network of public transport?
The substantial influence of whether government should build more roads or improve the network of public transport has sparked a controversy around the nations and government in these recent years. There are plethora of factors that government need to analyse and take essential steps to soLve the problems related to roads and public transport. In my opinion, public transport can play a vital role in good transport system; however, this prOposition needs a serious consideration before a plausible verdict can be reached.
At the outset, there are myriad of reasons why public transport system needs to upgrade but the most conspicuous one lies in the fact that public transportation such as buses, trains and trams are used by the passengers most frequently and majority of the people in cities prefer public transport over private cars. For example, a research indicates that about 60% to 70% people in Sydney and Melbourne use public transport despite having a private car. Needless to say, it is preponderant to improve the public transportation system so that the public can travel easily.
On THE contrary, usage of private car is also significant for a better commuting system as there are innumerable reasons but the most significant one is that private vehicle provide door-to-door service, so it saves a lot of time. THEREFORE, government should take appropriate actions to provide more space for cars on the roads BY WIDENING THE ROADS AND INTROUCING NEWER ROUTES.
In view of the arguments outlined above, it can be effortlessly reckoned in a nutshell that significance of public transport is prominent but the IMPORTANCE OF better roads should not be overlooked. ADDITIONALLY, the government should take necessary steps to improve public modes of transport such that traffic congestion along with environmental problems can be minimized.
4. Parents should be held legally responsible for children’s acts. What is your opinion?
The substantial influence of whether parents SHOUL BE responsible for every actions of their children has sparked a debate around the societies in these recent years. There are plethora of factors that parents need to juxtapose about this matter. In my opinion, it is parent's responsibility to shape their chidren and instill them with good values but it is unfair to charge them legally for every action; so, this proposition requires serious consideration before a plausible verdict can be reached.
There are myriad of factors that determine the acts of children and the most preponderent is parents' role in upbringiNg of children as they spend most of the time with them. For example, if parents show polite nature and respect each other , it is obvious that children will learn such moral values and follow the right track. However, if they do not teach any diScipline, there is high possibility that the children will involve in harmful activities. Needless to say, parents are responsible for the misdeeds of their children and not giving much atttention to them.
On the contrary, another pivotal aspect of this argument is that not only the parents but the societies and the friends circle have also a significant impact on children's acts. For instance, if a friend showS any video related to criminal activities, children can get easily influenced and carry out similar violent activities. Therefore, for this occurance parents cannot have control over and it is not fair if they are charged legally.
In view of the arguments mentioned above, it can be concluded that although parents play a crucial role in ensuring that their children are well brought up, the negative influence of societies and peers are indeed too dire to ignore.
5. Whether design of buildings will have a positive or negative impact on people’s life and work?
The sustantial influence of whether design of buildings have positive or negative effect on the life anD work of people has sparked a debate around the world in these recent years. There are plethora of factors that needs to juxtaposed regarding the buldings designs and THEIR IMPACT ON THE life of employees. In my opinion, perfectly designed structure inspires to work positively in any course of action to people working in the building and this prOposition will fuRther be elaborated with a plausible conclusion.
At the outset, there are myriad of benefits that can be attributed to the design of the building and the most conspicuous one is that people working in the well-designed building will have positive attitude towards the work. Moreover, the basic needs and high facilities associated with building provide safety and security for individuals. Needless to say, thanks to all these upsides, individuals and company will stand in good stead by working in such a suitable enviroment provided by beautifully designed buildings.
Another key justification for upholding this notion is that the exposure of sunlight and natural fresh air instead of electic lights and air conditioner in the building can have the tremendous effect on the employees. The natural sources of energy are so beneficial in improving the health of the employees and keep away from inevitable diseases. For example, a research shows that about 45% employees are lacking Vitamin D because of the buildings designed without the sun exposure inside the work place.That is to say, the properly architected structure keep individuals in a preponderant position, as far as the positive energy and health is concerned.
In view of the arguments mentioned above, one can conclude that the design of a building has a vital role in people's life and work regarding the health and safety, and benefits associated with this are indeed too great to ignore.
6.In town and cities, the large shopping mall should replace the small local shop. Do you agree or disagree?
The influence of large shopping malls replacing the small local shops which wAS always debatable has now become more controversial. The substantial influence of large shopping malls has sparked the controversy over the potential impact on small local shops in recent years. In my opinion, big shopping malls save our time and provides us tremendous benefits with its efficient facilities; however, this prOposition will futher be elaborated with a plausible conclusion.
At the outset, there are myriad of reasons why large shopping malls should replace local shops, but the most conspicuous one lies in the fact that large shopping malls save our time. Furthermore, they have a variety of stores for one to buy all their daily needs from under one roof. For instance, Westfield in Australia has a wide variety of stores for shopping groceries, clothes, shoes, kids play along with cinema. Needless to say, all these facilities stand the individuals in good stead, when it comes to shopping in large shopping mall rather than local shops.
Nevertheless, there remain some drawbacks, which can certainly overwhelm the potential impact of large malls replacing small local shops, but the most preponderent one stems from the fact that it kills the local economy. Moreover, large shopping malls take away the income source of living of many small shop owners. For instance, not many people living in the urban areas tend to shop at the local shops nowadays due to the on growing mall culture, which is in fact degrading the local economy.
From what has been discussed above, one can conclude that the impact of large shopping malls replacing local shops is prominent, although the way it kills the local economy is too great to ignore.
7.Universities should penalize students for late submissions of their work? Do you agree or disagree
The effect of universities penalizing students for late submission of their work which was always debatable, has now become more controversial. The substantial influence of IMPOSING PENALTIES has sparked the controversy over the potential impact on STUDENTS in recent years. In my opinion, the system of penalizing can play a vital role in good education system as well as personal development; however, this proposition needs a serious consideration before a plausible verdict can be reached.
At the outset, there are myriad of reasons why universities penalize students for late submission of their work, but the most conspicuous one stems from the fact that it brings responsibility and punctuality among the students. Furthermore, it brings a fear amongst students by deducting marks for late submission hence making them to learn extreme level of hard work, determination, and dedication. For instance, ECU in Western Australia deducts 25% of the final score for late submission, hence students tend to mostly be punctual with their assignments.
On the contrary, there remain some drawbacks, which can certainly overwhelm the potential impact of universities penalizing students for late submission, and the most alarming one lies in the fact that it induces stress and anxiety. Furthermore, the pressure from deadlines to finish the assignment on time can have a tragic effect on student’s lives. Therefore, teachers must guide the students for timely completion of their respective job and may extend the time if anyone has a solid reason for no submission on time.
From what has been discussed above, one can conclude that universities penalizing students for late submission is prominent, although benefits of proper guidance with faculty support provided to aspirants for completion of their work on time are indeed too great to ignore.
8.Education is important as it teach ethics and life value as it teaches us practical things for future employment. What is your opinion?
The importance of education in one's life as it teaches ethics and life value was always a debatable topic. The substantial influence of education as a vital part of our practical lifehas sparked a controversy among individuals and societies in recent years. In my opinion, education provides us practical moral values things that are required for our upcoming professional life; however, this proposition needs a serious consideration before a plausible verdict can be reached.
At the outset, there are myriads of benefits form good education and the most conspicuous one stems from the fact that it helps personal enhancement along with social and economic development of the nation.Furthermore,it helps to instill discipline to students and build self confidence in them. For example, students with educational qualification have high chance of getting job in multinational companies when compared with people with no education. Therefore, there is a strong correlation between education and settlement in one's life.
Another key justification for upholding this notion is, it teaches us various skills that is required for personal and professional life. It empowers minds that will be able to conceive good thoughts and ideas that enables students to do the analysis while making decisions about life. Life gives so many challenges to us in our daily life but education guide human to fight with the problems and get success in life. Needless to say,education is the prime factor that can create awareness concerned with corruption, unemployment and environmental problems.
According to the arguments aforementioned, one can reach out to point that education is useful in getting job and the pivotal role of education to live our life with dignity and respect is indeed too great to ignore.
9. In a cashless society, people use more credit cards. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this phenomenon?
The substantial influence of whether using credit cards instead of cash has sparked a debate around the societies in these recent years.There are plethora of merits and demerits of using the digital system of payment which need to be juxtaposed properly. In my opinion, credit cards are the easiest means of digital banking system that are very beneficial to all individuals rather than cash; however, this proposition needs a serious consideration before a plausible verdict can be reached.
At the outset, there are myriad of benefits of adopting cashless system and the most conspicuous one is that there is no need to carry the huge amount in the pockect which in fact reduce the crime and theft. Furthermore, it is convinient to tract the black money and illegal transcations in banking system. Needless to say, the effective organized channel helps government to increase in tax revenue which improves the economy of the whole nation.
Nevertheless, there remain some drawbacks of cashless society, which can certainly overwhelm the potential impact on people, and the most preponderent one lies in the fact that it induces confusion among people who are not aware of the online system. Moreover,there are plethora of cyber fraud and violence which leads individuals to loose money due the online hacking. In addition to it, the digital modes of transactions cut-off some fees while doing payments which has a negative impact on general people.
In view of the arguments discussed above, one can conclude that,although there are some complications regarding the use of digital credit cards, the efficient facilities it provides to all individuals in this modern world is too great to ignore.
10.How does music promote learning?
The substantial influence of music in learning has been frequent topic of research and inquiry in these recent years. There are plethora of advantages of listening or playing music which need to be juxtaposed. In my opinion, music has positive impact on the brain’s ability to engage with and learn content; however, it is important to know how to capitalize on this relationship with purposeful musical selections.
At the outset, there are myriad of benefits of music in learning and the most conspicuous one is it has capacity to regulate and affect emotional responses. With the right combination of volume, environment, and purpose, music can improve focusing and reducing stress students in preparation for learning. A study has found that musical experiences in childhood can actually accelerate brain development, particularly in the areas of language acquisition and reading skills. Furthermore, learning to play an instrument can improve mathematical learning as music ignites all areas of child development and skills for school readiness such as intellectual, social and emotional, motor, language, and overall literacy.
Another key justification for upholding this notion is in some cases, such as children with learning disability and mental illnesses, music can be an ideal delivery method for new knowledge as there are countless way in which music can transform both focus and learning. Needless to say, one of the most powerful ways to incorporate music into students’ learning experiences is to actually teach them how to create music themselves as there is positive link between playing music and cognitive skills.
In view of the arguments outlined above, one can conclude that incorporating music as part of a child’s early learning process has many expedient factors and the benefits music can bring in the overall development of a child are too great to ignore.
11. How widely do you think the problem spreads that people spend too much time on work than their personal life and experience time shortage? What problems will it cause?
The substantial influence of working too much and giving less time to personal life has sparked the controversy over the potential impact on people over the years.In today’s world, it is important that we should learn new standards and technologies in order to be successful in our career and achieve financial independence but it has negative impact in personal life . In my opinion, people work hard to get higher living standards, give better future to their children and ameliorate resources to interact with a global society; however this proposition needs serious consideration before a plausible verict can be reached.
At the outset, there are numerous reasons why people spend a lot of time at workplace, but the most conspicuous one stems from the fact that organisations put pressure on the employees to complete the work within the deadline. The pressure from the company and heavy load of work leading to a gap in family bonds. For example, workers are asked to work on weekends to support the project and to meet the demands of the client. Therefore, allocating too much on work are the main reasons for shortage of time.
Another key justification for upholding this notion is that working for long hours in office and sitting at the same place without moving can cause so many diseases such as obesity, back pain. Work pressure creates imbalance between personal life and professional life and in some cases, it lead to depression. For example, the elder family member working for 16 to 18 hours per day will not be able to spend time with his wife and children which can end up with divorce or separation of families. So, professional work impacts on personal life if time is not given by individual to family.
In view of the arguments discussed above, one can conclude that, although hardworking and spending too much time on work is an essential part of work in this hectic lifestyle, the benefits of personal life experience are indeed too great to ignore.
12. Medical technology is responsible for the human’s life expectancy. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
The substantial influence of medical technology in increasing the life expectancy of people has sparked the controversy over the potential impact on society over the years. Medical science has seen a tremendous amount of development in last decades. In my opinion, medical technology is accountable for the betterment of people's life expectancy,however,this proposition needs serious consideration before a plausible verict can be reached.
At the outset, there are numerous reasons why people are living longer these days, but the most conspicuous one stems from the fact that, with the advent of technology, various affordable medicines, medical-equipments and medical procedures are available in every nook and corner of the city. Continuous technological development programs have resolved plenty of uncurable health ailments.For instance, Tuberculosis was uncurable in 1990, but with constant efforts of government and the latest medical technology, it has become curable. Furthermore, the public is aware of health hazards, so spend time on physical exercises and read health-related magazines daily.
On the other hand, there are some drawbacks of increasing life expectancy and the most preponderant one is that with the improvement in public health and medical care facilities, countries are facing ageing population which consequently put an extra burden on the society. Similarly, higher longevity translates to a lesser number of young people entering the workforce.Thus, while people above 60 years of age keep working with old technology, youngsters who are adept with the latest technology do not get the opportunity to work.
In view of the arguments discussed above, one can conclude that, although it is true that the longevity is becoming a burden for the whole society, the benefits of medical technology in improving the health condition of people are indeed too great to ignore.
13. Personal development is the base for professional development and advancing in one’s career. TO what extent do you agree or disagree
In recent years, there has been a colossal upsurge in the trend to see prodigies discussing the role of personal development in the development of professional life across the world. There are plethora of factors such as self motivation, decision making and problem solving capabilities of person that are associated with professional development .In my opinion, personal characteristics do influence one’s career; however,this proposition needs serious consideration before a plausible verict can be reached.
At the outset, there are myriad of arguments in favor of my stance. Firstly, the most conspicuous one is that to reach new heights with meticulous efforts in the life, one needs a strong desire which acts as a strong pillar in any adverse condition that makes their journey towards goal smoother. Not only self-motivation has a profound effect on the professional achievements but other attributes like maturity and patience also play a vital role in crossing all the hurdles which hamper in achieving the success. Thus, needless to say, all these personal disciplines will keep one in a preponderant position.
Another pivotal facets of my argument are that one has to have a positive outlook and healthy lifestyle if wants to make the dream come true. Moreover, personal achievements like being technically sound and updated let the person adapt any changes in the current scenario and survive in cutthroat condition. Moreover, gained experience allows the one to thrive due to their logical reasoning and problem-solving capabilities. Therefore, the person living a healthy and satisfactory personal life is more likely to have a bright and promising career than the confused and distracted people.
To recapitulate, from the above-mentioned discussion, it can be concluded that advancement of professional life thoroughly depends upon the personal development and its impact is too great to ignore.
14. More information is available online so library books are useless OR As E-books are available online these days, the value of printed books had diminished. Agree to disagree?
The substantial influence of use of online books in reducing the value of printed books has sparked the controversy over the potential impact on people over the years. In our modern era, with the significant development in science and technology, there haVE been many changes in THE education system. In my opinion, advancement of phones, computer, tablets are the effective alternativeS for study and paper books are equally important too; however, this proposition needs serious consideration before a plausible verict can be reached.
To begin with, there are myriAd of benefits of electronic books and the most conspicuous one is people can obtain a lot of information. People would just NEED TO open the device, connect it to a network and they could search all articles that they need. There are tens of thousands of websites, which provide valuable information such aS GOOGLE, WHICH is the most preponderent one in providing the journals or articles needed. Besides that, many news corporations also provide electronic newspapers these days like CNN or BBC, which can be read in the notebook, tab or smartphone. As a result, many people prefer to read the information from the electronic devices rather than to purchase the print out one.
Nevertheless, there remain some drawbacks, which can certainly overwhelm the potential impact OF of electronic books on people, and the most preponderent one lies in the fact that not everyone prefers to read an article through the gadget directly, since they think it is uncomfortable. They believe that the radiation of computer screen would cause eyes irritation, and give a negative effect on their eyes' health. Furthermore, development of internet technology and online services are not equally spread all over the world; as a consequence, people who live in the rural or remote areas will still need the print out version.
In view of the arguments discussed above, one can conclude that, although it is true that the number of electronic books and news haVE increased considerably in the recent years, but the existence of the hardcopy version will be irreplaceable aS their benefits are indeed
too great to ignore.
Assessment of student performance using formal methods like a written formal examination. Give your point.
The substantial influence of students’ knowledge is being assessed by the written formal examination. The performance in the examination is the one of the most important elements in deciding a students’ future, such as the university course selection or which university they can go. Prestigious university like Cambridge and Oxford only recruit those students who excel in the examination. There are few debates about its validity. In my opinion, the formal written examination should be used in evaluating students’ knowledge;however, this proposition needs serious consideration before a plausible verict can be reached.
First and foremost, examination is a powerful tool to assess the students’ learning capability. They apply the concepts or theories, which they learnt in the class. This examination enables their teachers to understand well about their students’ learning progression and capability based on the test result, and eventually come out with a specialized learning plan appropriate to the students’ level.
On the other hand, if the school projects or assignments are used in assessing the students’ knowledge, there is a possibility that the result might not be genuine. The students might seek help from their parents to complete the difficult homework for them. Apart from that, the students hire an expert to write the university assignment for them so that they can score a good grade in their assignment. Their dishonest action not only breaches the academic integrity, but also affects the reliability of the results. However, this situation will not happen in the written formal examination as the students are monitored strictly by the invigilators when the examination is in progress. Therefore, they cannot cheat during the test.
In view of the arguments mentioned above, one can conclude that, the written formal examination holds its validity in evaluating the students’ knowledge and intelligenceand the merit of this for teaching staffs to assist the students based on the examination result, is too great to ignore.
new essay
1. Geographical features influence personal development.
The substantial influence of the geographical regions on the personal development has sparked a controversy among the people in these recent years. There are plethora of factors regarding the impact of native place to a person which need to be juxtaposed properly. In my opinion, native place’s environment is only one factor and a person’s attitude, capability and determination also play a pivotal role in achieving success; however, this proposition needs serious consideration before a plausible verict can be reached.
At the outset, there are myriad of factors such as heredity, situations but the most conspicuous one is the geographical features which is everything that affects the individual to shape his personality. Furthermore, moving to other developed geographic locations introduces an individual to new ideas and new ways of doing things. For example, Steven Paul Jobs , an American business magnate and investor achieved all his success only after leaving his home town. While moving to developed place he learnt various skills which he was not aware of at his native place. And these new learning helped him to build his creativity such that he was able to discover the transformative nature of the computer before many others.
Another key justification for upholding this notion is that the environment of new locations helps to build the self confidence and motivates to enhance the quality of leadership. For instance, Barack Obama comes from the poor geographical location; however, moving to United State's high class university and struggling , he was successed in education and became the President of United States and became a successful leader. Needless to say, provision of efficient geographical features plays a pivotal role to stand in good stead for every individuals.
In view of the arguments mentioned above, one can conclude that, although hard work is required to be successful but the importance of geographical locations in personal development is indeed too great to ignore.
2.Effective learning requires time, comfort and peace so it is impossible to combine study and employment. Study and employment distract one from the other. To what extent do you think the statements are realistic? Support your opinion with examples.
The substantial influence of doing job along with managing time for study has sparked the controversy over the potential impact on individuals in recent years. There are some merits for taking both the employment and study together. In my opinion, doing study and employment together improves the time management skills and help to reduce financial prroblems in the life of a student; however, this proposition requires a serious consideration before a plausibele verdict can be reached.
At the outset, there are myriad of reasons why it is impossible to combine learning and studying, but the most conspicuous one stems from the fact that study require time and for effective study one need to attend the classes, listen to the lecture, and practice them after the college or school hours. For example, research done by Curtin University shows that the success rate is very high for those students who practice more and give enough time to their study.
On the contrary, there are plethora of benefits taking the study and employment side by side and the most salient one is that the students can manage their time make some money as well. For instance, it is very hard to pay tution fees for Universities and colleges in western countries for average standard students, so they are obliged to do study and job at the same time. Therefore, money earned from employment will lead a student to stand in a good stead as far as the charges for study are concerned.
In view of the arguments mentioned above, one can conclude that, although enough time and comfortable environment provides the effective learning, the pivotal role of money and the management skills gained from the employment are indeed too great to ignore.
3.In today’s world, different governments and international organisations are confronting many problems to deal with. What is the most pressing problem among them? How can it be taken care of?
The substantial influence of problems that have the colosal upsurge has sparked the controversy over the potential impact on people over the years. There are plethora of problems that government and other oraganizations are confornting and the major one is the pollution. In my opinion, pollution is causing a significant impact on environment; however, this proposition needs a serious consideration with a plausible conclusion.
At the outset, there are myriad of drawbacks of pollution and the most conspicuous one is that the sources such as burning fules from vehicals and the smoke from the industries are leading the degredation in the environment. Furthere more, chemicals and waste water mixing into the water sources cause the fatal diseases which lead to killing of people. Needless to say, people have to suffer a lot and the ecosystem will be imbalanced as far as the drawbacks of pollution is concerned.
There are various steps to deal with this problem but the most significant one is the introduction of stringent laws and regulations by the government. Moreover, they should co-ordinate with other organizations to ensure that factories and manufacturers use ecofriendly measures in producing goods. The developed nations shouls help the impoverished nations financially in order to minimize the pollution. Therefore, proper awareness programmes among people should be conducted among people about the consequences of pollution.
In view of the arguments mentioned above, one can conclude that, the government and international organization can deal with the pollution and global warming by taking the preventive measures carefully; however the harmful effect of pollution in induviduals life is indeed too great to ignore.
